Total Cost Calculator
Pick your state, violation, and speed. The lab estimates the fine (base + court costs), points, and the multi-year insurance increase — the number that actually hurts.
Fine = typical total (fine + standard court costs) for your state and violation, from published state-document analyses (see Methodology). Insurance increase = your premium × ~26% (NerdWallet/Experian/QuoteFii range 20–35%) over the selected years. Not a quote — your insurer and court decide the real numbers.
Insurance Increase Model
The fine is a one-time sting; the insurance increase is a 3–5 year subscription you never signed up for. Model it here — this is the family's biggest long-tail for a reason.
Traffic School / Defensive Driving
In many states a few hours of coursework can dismiss the ticket or keep the point — and the insurance increase — off your record. Pick your state to see the program and the dollar math.
Fight vs Pay — Attorney Expected Value
Paying admits guilt: fine + years of higher insurance. Fighting costs an attorney fee but opens three doors — dismissal, reduction to a non-moving violation, or conviction as charged. No attorney can promise an outcome. Set your own honest probabilities and compare the expected values.
Expected value = attorney fee + P(dismiss)×court costs + P(reduce)×fine + P(convict)×(fine + insurance). Probabilities are your estimates — ask the attorney what they typically see in your court. This is decision math, not a prediction.
Points System by State
Points are the slow fuse: too many in the lookback window and your license is suspended — even if every fine was paid. Check where you stand.
CDL Mode — Commercial Drivers
For CDL holders the stakes are different: federal rules can take your livelihood, not just your money. Model the disqualification risk.
Red-Light Camera vs Officer Ticket
Same intersection, completely different ticket. Camera citations are civil fines in most states — no points, no insurance impact. An officer-written red-light ticket is a moving violation. Pick your state to see the split.
50-State Speeding Fine Ranking
Typical total (base fine + standard court costs) for 15 mph over, from a 2025 analysis of official state documents. Click a state to load it into the calculator.
| # | State | Fine + court (15 over) | Points (15 over) | Suspension at | Camera ticket |
|---|
Source: FinanceBuzz 2025 analysis of official state government documents (fine + standard court costs for 15 mph over), re-reported Oct 2025; re-verified Oct 2026. Camera figures: ConsumerShield/IIHS Oct 2026. County and court figures vary — these are typical values, not quotes.
Methodology & data vintage
Fine database (50 states + DC): total fine + standard court costs for 15 mph over, per FinanceBuzz's 2025 analysis of official state documents (re-reported Oct 2025; re-verified via web search Oct 2026). Other speed bands scale by a labeled model (10-over ×0.75, 20-over ×1.30, 25-over ×1.65, 30+ ×2.30); reckless ≈2.2×, stop-sign ≈0.8× — these multipliers are estimates, disclosed in the results.
Insurance model: +26% of your annual premium per moving violation (range 20–35%), over 3–5 years — from NerdWallet May 2024 (+25%), Experian Jan 2025 (+27%), QuoteFii Apr 2026 (30%, +$537/yr avg), WalletHub 2026 (avg +26%). Camera tickets in most states add $0. Reckless ≈45% (estimate).
Points: typical values for ~15 mph over compiled from state DMV summaries (Oct 2026) — exact points vary by speed band; verify with your DMV. Attorney fees: $150–$400 flat (LegalClarity, Aug 2026); reckless $500–$1,500. Traffic school: state program pages + provider pricing, Oct 2026. CDL: FMCSA 49 CFR 383.51. Camera: ConsumerShield/IIHS Oct 2026; ban list via WorldPopulationReview Oct 2026.
What this is not: not legal advice, not a fine quote, not a prediction of dismissal or any outcome. Fines, fees, and point rules vary by county and court and change over time.
Traffic ticket vs DUI — know the boundary
🚗 Traffic ticket (this lab)
Civil infraction or minor misdemeanor — speeding, red light, reckless. Money, points, insurance. No jail risk for ordinary tickets.
🍺 DUI (separate lab)
Criminal offense — jail risk, license suspension, ignition interlock, SR-22, five-figure totals. DUI Cost Lab →