Fuel Mileage Calculator
Your car's real fuel economy — measured from actual fill-up data, not the brochure. Enter distance driven and fuel used to get US MPG, UK MPG, L/100km and km/L, keep a multi-tank log, and see what each kilometre really costs.
Single fill-up
The honest method: fill the tank completely, drive, then fill completely again. The fuel you add the second time equals what you burned.
Multi-tank log
Log every fill-up. Tick full tank only when you filled to the brim. Partial fills are recorded honestly: their fuel counts toward the next full-tank interval — the log never invents economy for a partial fill on its own.
| # | Odometer | Fuel added | Full tank? |
|---|
Fuel cost per distance
A light companion to the mileage above: what each kilometre or mile of driving costs in fuel. (For a full trucking operating-cost breakdown, see our dedicated tool.)
Worked examples
Example 1 - single fill-up
You fill to full, drive 400 miles, then fill to full again with 12 US gallons. Your mileage: 33.3 US mpg (7.06 L/100km, 40.0 UK mpg, 14.17 km/L).
Example 2 - multi-tank log
Three fills: 45 L (full), 20 L (partial), 25 L (full) over 800 km. The partial fill's fuel counts toward the closing full-tank interval, so economy = 45 L / 800 km x 100 = 5.63 L/100km (17.78 km/L).
Example 3 - fuel cost
At 7.06 L/100km with fuel at 1.70 per litre, 100 km costs 12.00 per 100 km (0.12 per km, 0.19 per mile).
Accuracy tips
- Always full-to-full. A partial fill leaves an unknown remainder in the tank; only a brimmed tank is a known starting point.
- Use the same pump and park the same way. Pump shut-off points and even a slope change how much "full" holds.
- Fill to the first click, not the brim of the filler neck — safer and more repeatable.
- Average 3–5 tanks in the multi-tank log. One tank is typically accurate to about ±5%; an average tightens to ±1–2%.
- Note the conditions. City vs highway, winter vs summer, roof box on/off — compare like with like or the numbers will mislead you.
Methodology — formulas, constants, and boundaries
Unit definitions used (exact, by international agreement): 1 mile = 1.609344 km, 1 US gallon = 3.785411784 L, 1 imperial (UK) gallon = 4.54609 L. Conversions follow directly: L/100km = 235.2146 ÷ US mpg = 282.4809 ÷ UK mpg; UK mpg = US mpg × 1.2009.
Honest partial-fill rule
A partial fill-up can never yield an economy figure on its own, because the fuel already in the tank is unknown. This tool only measures economy over full-tank to full-tank intervals: for each interval, distance = odometer difference between two full fills, and fuel = the sum of all fuel added after the first full fill up to and including the closing full fill. Partial fills between them contribute their fuel to that total. The first full-tank entry is the baseline — no economy is computed for it alone.
What this tool is and is not (scope boundaries)
- vs Fuel Economy Converter: that tool converts between economy units (US mpg ↔ UK mpg ↔ L/100km ↔ km/L) and estimates trip cost from a known economy figure. It never measures economy from fill-up data — that is this tool's job. Measure here, convert there.
- vs Tire Pressure Calculator: its MPG tab estimates how much economy you lose from under-inflated tires (U.S. DOE rule of thumb: ~0.2% worse per 1 psi). It does not measure your car's real economy — this tool does, from your log.
- vs Road Trip Cost Calculator: an all-in trip planner (fuel + tolls + hotels + food + drive-vs-fly). It takes your economy as an input; this tool computes that economy.
- vs Fuel Distance: that tool answers the inverse question — "given my economy and tank size, how far can I drive?" This tool never estimates range; it only measures economy from distance + fuel.
- vs trucking operating-cost tools: the fuel-cost tab here is a deliberately light per-distance helper (fuel only). Full operating-cost analysis belongs to the dedicated trucking tool.
Frequently asked questions
How is fuel mileage calculated?
Why should I measure from full tank to full tank?
How do I handle a partial fill-up in the log?
What is the difference between US MPG and UK MPG?
How do I convert MPG to L/100km?
How accurate is a single-tank measurement?
Why is my real mileage worse than the official rating?
Does this tool tell me how far I can drive on a full tank?
What is the difference from the Fuel Economy Converter?
How is fuel cost per kilometre calculated?
My odometer is in miles but I buy fuel in litres - can I mix units?
Why did my economy get worse this month?
Free tool by NRTechStudio